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Virginia | Process

McDougle v. Nardo (also Scott v. McDougle)

Last Updated May 8, 2026
Case No. CL25001582-00 (Va. Cir. Ct., Tazewell Cnty.), Nos. 018926, 019026 (Va. Ct. App.), No. 260127 (Va. Sup. Ct.)
Cycles 2020

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Case Information

A state challenge to the legality of considering constitutional changes to the congressional redistricting process in the legislature’s 2025 special session.

On Jan. 27, 2026, the trial court voided the legislature’s vote on the constitutional amendment, finding the Oct. 31, 2025, vote to be beyond the rules for the special session (and to be within, rather than before, the 2025 election, since early voting had already begun), and found that the vote did not amount to the second legislative vote necessary to submit the amendment to voters.  The order has been appealed to the state supreme court; on Feb. 13, 2026, that court construed the trial court’s order to not enjoin the vote on the amendment itself while the appeal proceeds.  As a result, the amendment was submitted to (and passed by) voters on Apr. 21, 2026.

After the election, on May 8, 2026, the state supreme court invalidated the results, finding that the legislature passed the first iteration of the constitutional amendment too late — while early voting had already begun — and therefore that there wasn’t an intervening election before the legislature passed the map a second time.

History

Case filings, starting with most recent court
    Name Last Modified
Document icon Complaint Oct 18, 2025
Document icon Motion for TRO Oct 28, 2025
Document icon Order denying TRO Oct 31, 2025
Opposition to prelim. inj. [Document not yet available] Nov 4, 2025
Withdrawal of prelim. inj. [Document not yet available] Nov 4, 2025
Amd. complaint [Document not yet available] Nov 18, 2025
Motion to dismiss [Document not yet available] Nov 18, 2025
2d amd. complaint [Document not yet available] Dec 16, 2025
Motion for prelim. inj. [Document not yet available] Dec 16, 2025
Amicus curiae brief [Document not yet available] Dec 17, 2025
Highlighted document Order denying TRO [Document not yet available] Jan 13, 2026
Highlighted document Document icon Opinion voiding basis for vote Jan 27, 2026
Document icon Notice of appeal Jan 28, 2026
    Name Last Modified
Motion for certification [Document not yet available] Feb 4, 2026
Document icon Order assuming jurisdiction Feb 13, 2026
State's brief [Document not yet available] Mar 23, 2026
Document icon Defendants' brief Mar 23, 2026
Document icon Amicus brief of Gloucester Cnty. Apr 8, 2026
Document icon Amicus brief of Honest Elections Project Apr 13, 2026
Amicus brief [Document not yet available] Apr 13, 2026
Amicus brief [Document not yet available] Apr 13, 2026
Document icon Plaintiffs' brief Apr 13, 2026
State's reply [Document not yet available] Apr 23, 2026
Document icon Oral argument (audio) Apr 27, 2026
Highlighted document Document icon Opinion invalidating amendment May 8, 2026

Additional Cases

PENDING - state court challenge to holding an election to change the state constitution
Cycles 2020
PENDING - state court challenge to the new congressional districts: improper process, compactness
Cycles 2020
Voluntary dismissal of challenge to consideration of changes to congressional redistricting in the 2025 special session
Cycles 2020
State challenge to the ballot language of a constitutional amendment to permit mid-decade redistricting: voluntary dismissal
Cycles 2020
State court dismissed request for clarification of obligations in conducting election on proposed constitutional amendment
Cycles 2020